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Maxim: DS2432/DS28E01, Secure Memories with SHA-1 engine

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Maxim Integrated Products introduces two memories integrating SHA-1 engine to provide secure data transfer using encryption technology.


The DS2432 combines 1024 bits of EEPROM, a 64-bit secret, an 8-byte register/control page with up to 5 user read/write bytes, a 512-bit SHA-1 engine and a fully-featured 1-Wire® interface in a single chip. Each DS2432 has its own 64-bit ROM registration number that is factory lasered into the chip to provide a guaranteed unique identity for absolute traceability.

 
Data is transferred serially via the 1-Wire protocol, which requires only a single data lead and a ground return. The DS2432 has an additional memory area called the scratchpad that acts as a buffer when writing to the main memory, the register page or when installing a new secret. Data is first written to the scratchpad from where it can be read back. After the data has been verified, a copy scratchpad command will transfer the data to its final memory location, provided that the DS2432 receives a matching 160-Bit MAC. The computation of the MAC involves the secret and additional data stored in the DS2432 including the device's registration number. Only a new secret can be loaded without providing a MAC. The SHA-1 engine can also be activated to compute 160-bit message authentication codes (MAC) when reading a memory page or to compute a new secret, instead of loading it.


The DS2432 is specified over the -40°C to +85°C commercial temperature range and is offered in a 6-lead TSOC package.


The DS28E01-100 combines 1024 bits of EEPROM with challenge-and-response authentication security implemented with the ISO/IEC 10118-3 Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1).
The 1024-bit EEPROM array is configured as four pages of 256 bits with a 64-bit scratchpad to perform write operations. All memory pages can be write protected, and one page can be put in EPROM-emulation mode, where bits can only be changed from a 1 to a 0 state.


Each DS28E01-100 has its own guaranteed unique 64-bit ROM registration number that is factory lasered into the chip. The DS28E01-100 communicates over the single-contact 1-Wire® bus. The communication follows the standard Dallas Semiconductor 1-Wire protocol with the registration number acting as node address in the case of a multi-device 1-Wire network.


The DS28E01 is specified over the -40°C to +85°C commercial temperature range and is offered in a 6-lead TSOC package.


These two ICs could be implemented in every system where security is a must to provide protection such as: FPGAs based/ Device Authentication, Ink/Toner Cartridges, Medical Sensors, Accessory/PCB Identification, Self-Configuration of Telecom system, Intellectual Property, License Management, Sensor Calibration and Authentication, etc.